serverino 0.7.13
Small and ready-to-go http server. Support for websockets included.
To use this package, run the following command in your project's root directory:
Manual usage
Put the following dependency into your project's dependences section:
serverino <img align="left" alt="Logo" width="100" src="https://github.com/trikko/serverino/assets/647157/a6f462fa-8b76-43c3-9855-0671e704aa6c" height="96">
- π Quick build & start: build & run your server in seconds.
- π Zero dependencies: serverino doesnβt rely on any external library.
- πͺ High performance: capable of managing tens of thousands of connections per second.
- π Cross-platform: every release is tested on Linux, Windows, and MacOS.
Quickstart
Install a lang compiler, then:
dub init your_app_name -t serverino
cd your_app_name
dub run
A simple webserver in just three lines
import serverino;
mixin ServerinoMain;
void simple(Request request, Output output) { output ~= request.dump(); }
Documentation you need
- Serverino docs - Serverino reference, generated from code
- Examples - Some ready-to-try examples
- Tips - Some snippets you want to read
Defining more than one endpoint
[!IMPORTANT] All the functions marked with
`@endpoint
will be called one by one, in order of
@priority
` (higher to lower), until one of them modifies the output.
module app;
import std;
import serverino;
mixin ServerinoMain;
// This endpoint handles the root of the server. Try: http://localhost:8080/
@endpoint @route!"/"
void homepage(Request request, Output output)
{
output ~= `<html><body>`;
output ~= `<a href="/private/profile">Private page</a><br>`;
output ~= `<a href="/private/asdasd">Private (404) page</a>`;
output ~= `</body></html>`;
}
// This endpoint shows a private page: it's protected by the auth endpoint below.
@endpoint @route!"/private/profile"
void user(Request request, Output output)
{
output ~= "Hello user!";
}
// This endpoint shows a private page: it's protected by the auth endpoint below.
@endpoint
void blah(Request request, Output output)
{
// Same as marking this endpoint with @route!"/private/dump"
if (request.path != "/private/dump")
return;
output ~= request.dump();
}
// This endpoint simply checks if the user and password are correct for all the private pages.
// Since it has a higher priority than the previous endpoints, it will be called first.
@priority(10)
@endpoint @route!(r => r.path.startsWith("/private/"))
void auth(Request request, Output output)
{
if (request.user != "user" || request.password != "password")
{
// If the user and password are not correct, we return a 401 status code and a www-authenticate header.
output.status = 401;
output.addHeader("www-authenticate",`Basic realm="my serverino"`);
}
// If the user and password are correct, we call the next matching endpoint.
// (the next matching endpoint will be called only if the current endpoint doesn't write anything)
}
// This endpoint has the highest priority between the endpoints and it logs all the requests.
@priority(12) @endpoint
void requestLog(Request request)
{
// There's no http output, so the next endpoint will be called.
info("Request: ", request.path);
}
[!NOTE] Using
Fallthrough.Yes
as a return value for a endpoint allows you to avoid stopping the flow even if the output is touched.
Websockets
// Accept a new connection only if the request path is "/echo"
// Every websocket will start a new indipendent process
@onWebSocketUpgrade bool onUpgrade(Request req) {
return req.path == "/echo";
}
// Handle the WebSocket connection
// Just like a normal endpoint, but with a WebSocket parameter
@endpoint void echo(Request r, WebSocket ws) {
// Keep the websocket running
while (true) {
// Try to receive a message from the client
if (WebSocketMessage msg = ws.receiveMessage())
{
// If we received a message, send it back to the client
ws.send("I received your message: `" ~ msg.asString ~ "`");
}
}
// When the function returns, the WebSocket connection is closed
}
Shielding the whole thing
[!CAUTION] I recommend securing serverino behind a full web server. Below, I provide two examples of how to run serverino with nginx and apache.
Using nginx
It's pretty easy. Just add these lines inside your nginx configuration:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
location /your_path/ {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
}
...
...
}
If you want to enable keepalive (between nginx and serverino) you must use an upstream:
upstream your_upstream_name {
server localhost:8080;
keepalive 64;
}
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
location /your_path/ {
proxy_set_header Connection "";
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_pass http://your_upstream_name;
}
...
...
}
Using apache2
Enable proxy module for apache2:
sudo a2enmod proxy
sudo a2enmod proxy_http
Add a proxy in your virtualhost configuration:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPass "/" "http://localhost:8080/"
...
</VirtualHost>
- Registered by Andrea Fontana
- 0.7.13 released 3 days ago
- trikko/serverino
- MIT
- Copyright Β© 2023-2024, Andrea Fontana
- Authors:
- Sub packages:
- serverino:init-exec
- Dependencies:
- serverino:init-exec
- Versions:
-
0.7.13 2024-Dec-18 0.7.12 2024-Dec-16 0.7.11 2024-Sep-10 0.7.10 2024-Jul-13 0.7.9 2024-Jun-08 - Download Stats:
-
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2 downloads today
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24 downloads this week
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53 downloads this month
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1110 downloads total
-
- Score:
- 3.3
- Short URL:
- serverino.dub.pm